ISO 27001 Implementation Guide

Section 6

Roles and Responsibilities

CISO / Information Security Manager

Clauses 5.3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

Responsibilities

  • Owns the ISMS day to day
  • Maintains policies, risk register, SoA and Risk Treatment Plan
  • Coordinates internal audits, incident response and management reviews
  • Reports on ISMS performance to top management

Required competencies

  • Knowledge of ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and ISO/IEC 27002:2022
  • Risk management (e.g. ISO 27005)
  • Security architecture and operations
  • Audit and communication skills

Risk Owner

Clauses 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 8.2, 8.3

Responsibilities

  • Accountable for a specific risk and its treatment
  • Approves the residual risk
  • Ensures controls are operating effectively in their area

Required competencies

  • Authority and budget for the risk area
  • Understanding of business impact
  • Familiarity with the risk methodology

Asset Owner

Controls 5.9, 5.10, 5.12, 5.15

Responsibilities

  • Maintains the asset record and its classification
  • Authorises access to the asset
  • Ensures associated controls are implemented and monitored

Required competencies

  • Authority over the asset
  • Understanding of its business value and dependencies

Internal Auditor

Clause 9.2

Responsibilities

  • Plans and executes the internal audit programme
  • Reports findings objectively to management
  • Verifies effectiveness of corrective actions

Required competencies

  • Independence from the audited area
  • Knowledge of ISO/IEC 27001:2022
  • Auditing skills (e.g. ISO 19011)

Top Management Sponsor

Clauses 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 9.3, 10

Responsibilities

  • Approves the policy and information security objectives
  • Allocates resources and authority to the ISMS
  • Reviews ISMS performance and decides on improvements

Required competencies

  • Strategic understanding of the business
  • Authority to allocate resources
  • Visible commitment to information security